Combining ability of several cultivars of potato for chosen characters of consumer quality
Leszek Domański
l.domanski@ihar.edu.plZakład Genetyki i Materiałów Wyjściowych Ziemniaka, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin, Oddział Młochów (Poland)
Maria Domańska
Zakład Genetyki i Materiałów Wyjściowych Ziemniaka, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin, Oddział Młochów (Poland)
Abstract
The aim of the factorial cross experiment conducted at Młochów Research Centre of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute was the assessment of ability of eight parental forms to generate progenies representing salad (A) or multi-purpose culinary type (B) with high cooking quality and good tuber appearance. Each of 16 crosses was represented by 90 field grown seedlings in 2000, of which 14 clones were retained after initial selection to the first clonal trial (year). In 2001, the above mentioned clones were planted in 28-hill plots. A completely randomized block design in two replications was applied at the stage of first clonal year. After harvest of the progeny trial, a frequency of clones that exceeded the target values in all the four variates (set of traits characterizing tuber appearance) and all the three varieties (set of traits characterizing cooking quality) was estimated. Three outstanding combiners (clones M-191, M-493 and cv. Donella), which expressed the ability to increase in their progenies the frequency of valuable clones showing firm texture and good cooking quality, were identified. Estimation of the effects of specific combining ability (SCA) allowed to identify four crosses which were able to generate (with higher frequency) clones combining high level of cooking quality with good tuber appearance.
Keywords:
combining ability, consumer quality, potatoReferences
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Authors
Leszek Domańskil.domanski@ihar.edu.pl
Zakład Genetyki i Materiałów Wyjściowych Ziemniaka, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin, Oddział Młochów Poland
Authors
Maria DomańskaZakład Genetyki i Materiałów Wyjściowych Ziemniaka, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin, Oddział Młochów Poland
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Copyright (c) 2003 Leszek Domański, Maria Domańska
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