Evaluation of resistance of breeding lines of wheat and triticale to Fusarium head blight, snow mold, and leaf rust in Radzików in 2006

Tomasz Góral

t.goral@ihar.edu.pl
Pracownia Chorób Roślin, Zakład Fitopatologii, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Radzikowie (Poland)

Abstract

Resistance of breeding lines of winter wheat and winter triticale inoculated with F. culmorum to Fusarium head blight was tested in 2006. Also resistance to snow mold (M. nivale) and leaf rust (P. recondita) was assessed after natural infection. Significant variability of resistance of the wheat and triticale lines to head blight was observed and differences were found between lines from different breeding companies (programs). The triticale lines were about 40% less infected than the wheat lines. Plant height of the wheat lines correlated significantly with Fusarium head blight severity. Such a relationship was not observed for the triticale lines (traditional and short stem). The wheat and traditional triticale lines were similarly susceptible to snow mold, while the short stem triticale lines were highly susceptible to this disease. The triticale lines revealed variability of resistance to brown rust. About 25% of the lines showed immune-like reaction.

Supporting Agencies

Work carried out as part of the project financed by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development

Keywords:

Fusarium culmorum, Microdochium nivale, Puccinia recondita, susceptibility

Ban T., Watanabe N. 2001. The effects of chromosomes 3A and 3B on resistance to Fusarium head blight in tetraploid wheat. Hereditas 135: 95 — 99.
Google Scholar

Bottalico A. 1998. Fusarium diseases of cereals: species complex and related mycotoxin profiles, in Europe. J. Plant Path. 80: 85 — 103.
Google Scholar

Buśko M., Góral T., Cichy H., Perkowski J. 2007. Analysis of fungal metabolites in grain of winter triticale cultivars and breeding lines after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum. Biologia (w druku).
Google Scholar

Góral T. 2005. Źródła odporności pszenicy na fuzariozę kłosów powodowaną przez Fusarium culmorum (W. G. Smith) Sacc. Biul. IHAR 235: 115 — 132.
Google Scholar

Góral T. 2006. Odporność odmian pszenicy ozimej na fuzariozę kłosów powodowaną przez Fusarium culmorum (W. G. Smith) Sacc. Biul. IHAR 242: 79 — 88.
Google Scholar

Góral T. 2006. Ocena odporności rodów pszenicy ozimej i pszenżyta ozimego na fuzariozę kłosów powodowaną przez Fusarium culmorum oraz odporności pszenżyta ozimego na mączniaka prawdziwego (Blumeria graminis) w roku 2005. Komunikat. Biul. IHAR 242: 63 — 78.
Google Scholar

Góral, T., Ochodzki P. 2007. Resistance of Polish winter triticale cultivars to Fusarium head blight and accumulation of Fusarium-myctoxins in grain. Proceedings of the 6th International Triticale Symposium, Stellenbosch University, South Africa, September 3–7, 2006: 140 — 143.
Google Scholar

Góral, T., Ochodzki, P. 2007. Wpływ porażenia kłosa i ziarniaków odmian pszenicy ozimej przez Fusarium culmorum na akumulację mikotoksyn fuzaryjnych w ziarnie. Mat. Konferencji naukowej „Nauka dla hodowli roślin uprawnych”, Zakopane, 29. 01–02.02.2007 r.: 153.
Google Scholar

Grzesik H., Strzembicka A. 2003. Odporność wybranych odmian pszenżyta ozimego na rdzę brunatną (Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici). Biul. IHAR 230: 171 — 175.
Google Scholar

Mesterhazy A. 2002. Theory and practice of the breeding for Fusarium head blight resistance in wheat. J. Appl. Genet 43 A: 289 — 302.
Google Scholar

Perkowski J. 1999. Badania zawartości toksyn fuzaryjnych w ziarnie zbóż. Rocz. Akademii Roln. w Poznaniu, Rozprawy Naukowe, Zeszyt 295.
Google Scholar

SAS Institute. 2004. The SAS system for Windows. Release 9.1.3. SAS Inst., Cary, NC.
Google Scholar

Strzembicka A., Grzesik H., Węgrzyn S., Gajda Z. 1999. Charakterystyka rodów pszenżyta ozimego od względem odporności na rdzę brunatną i rdzę źdźbłową. Biul. IHAR 211: 191 — 197.
Google Scholar

Strzembicka A., Węgrzyn S., Grzesik H. 1998. Ocena rodów hodowlanych pszenżyta pod względem odporności na rdzę brunatną (Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici). Biul. IHAR 205: 273 — 277.
Google Scholar

Szeląg J., Maćkowiak W., Szeląg B., Woś H. 1998. Mrozoodporność a zimotrwałość pszenżyta ozimego. Biul. IHAR 205/206: 205 — 211.
Google Scholar

Szeląg J., Szeląg B., Cichy H. 2002. Problem mrozoodporności pszenżyta ozimego. Biul. IHAR 221:17 — 26.
Google Scholar

Woś H., Maćkwiak W., Cichy H., Paizert K. 1994. Susceptibility of winter triticale to glume blotch, leaf rust and scald. Hod. Rośl. Aklim. T. 38. Z. 3/4: 223 — 227.
Google Scholar

Strony internetowe:
Google Scholar

Rozporządzenie komisji (WE) Nr 856/2005 z dnia 6 czerwca 2005 r. zmieniające rozporządzenie nr 466/2001 w odniesieniu do toksyn Fusarium [http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/lex/LexUriServ/site/pl/oj/2005/l_143/l_14320050607pl00030008.pdf].
Google Scholar


Published
2007-12-31

Cited by

Góral, T. (2007) “Evaluation of resistance of breeding lines of wheat and triticale to Fusarium head blight, snow mold, and leaf rust in Radzików in 2006”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (246), pp. 31–44. doi: 10.37317/biul-2007-0004.

Authors

Tomasz Góral 
t.goral@ihar.edu.pl
Pracownia Chorób Roślin, Zakład Fitopatologii, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Radzikowie Poland

Statistics

Abstract views: 33
PDF downloads: 23


License

Copyright (c) 2007 Tomasz Góral

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:

  1. Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
  2. Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
  3. Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
  4. Including the article in a collective work.
  5. Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
  6. Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
  7. Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.

Authors by sending a request for publication:

  1. They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
  2. They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
  3. They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
  4. They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
  5. They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 > >>