The influence of seed potato preparation method on stem number, tuber yield and yield structure

Krystyna Zarzyńska

k.zarzynska@ihar.edu.pl
Zakład Agronomii Ziemniaka, IHAR, Odział Jadwisin (Poland)

Abstract

Different methods of pre-planting treatment of seed potato tubers were compared in the investigations carried out on two potato cultivars in the years 2005–2007: (i) presprouting in light at 15°C for 4 wks, (ii) maintenance of seed tubers at 22°C for 7 days in darkness followed by exposure of the tubers to 15°C in light — the treatment resulting in thermal shock, and (iii) control variant — tubers not treated. Variable temperatures and exposure of tubers to darkness and light were applied to reach the maximum sprouting capacity of tubers, which effected in the production of numerous stems, and — in consequence — in increasing the number of progeny tubers from one plant. The treatment was found to influence the yield structure, but the effects were not statistically significant.


Keywords:

potato, presprouting, seed potatoes, sprout, stem, yield

Reust W., Winiger F. A. Hebeisen T., Dutoit J. P. 2001. Assessment of the physiological vigour of new potato cultivars in Switzerland. Potato Research 44: 11 — 17.
Google Scholar

Rodriques M. A., Pereira P., Arrobas M. 2005. Seed size effects on above-ground stem number and yield of potato crop. Abstracts of papers and posters EAPR, Bilbao, July 17–22: 171 — 174.
Google Scholar

Roztropowicz S. Pietryka M. 1984. Zależność między wielkością sadzeniaków, procentem oczek kiełkujących oraz liczbą łodyg w roślinach kilkunastu odmian ziemniaka. Ziemniak 1983/84: 5 — 15.
Google Scholar

Rykaczewska K. 1984. Wpływ wieku fizjologicznego bulw na rozwój roślin i plonowanie wczesnych odmian ziemniaka. Praca doktorska. Inst. Ziemn., Bonin.
Google Scholar

Rykaczewska K. 1993. Wiek fizjologiczny bulw matecznych ziemniaka jako czynnik modyfikujący produktywność roślin. Fragm. Agron. 2: 5 — 94.
Google Scholar

Struik P. C., Havertkort A. J., Vreugdenhil D., Bus C. B., Dankert R. 1990. Manipulation of tuber — size distribution of potato crop. Potato Research 33: 417 — 432.
Google Scholar

Wurr D. C. E., Hole C. C., Jane R., Fellows R., Milling J., Lynn J. R. O’Brien P. J. 1997. The effect of some environmental factors on potato tuber numbers. Potato Research 40: 297 — 306.
Google Scholar

Zarzyńska K. 1996. Możliwość przewidywania plonu bulw określonej frakcji na podstawie zróżnicowanej masy sadzeniaka. Biul. Inst. Ziemn. 46: 39 — 50.
Google Scholar

Zarzyńska K. 2000. Wartości wskaźników charakteryzujących stan fizjologiczny bulw i rozwój rośliny ziemniaka. Część IV. Liczba łodyg w roślinie i procent kiełkujących oczek u bulw matecznych różnej wielkości. Biul. IHAR 214: 167 — 181.
Google Scholar

Zarzyńska K. 2004. Analiza plonu potomnego bulw ziemniaka w zależności od wielkości bulwy matecznej i odmiany. Biul. IHAR 232: 15 — 21.
Google Scholar


Published
2008-06-30

Cited by

Zarzyńska, K. (2008) “The influence of seed potato preparation method on stem number, tuber yield and yield structure”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (248), pp. 53–60. doi: 10.37317/biul-2008-0057.

Authors

Krystyna Zarzyńska 
k.zarzynska@ihar.edu.pl
Zakład Agronomii Ziemniaka, IHAR, Odział Jadwisin Poland

Statistics

Abstract views: 26
PDF downloads: 26


License

Copyright (c) 2008 Krystyna Zarzyńska

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:

  1. Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
  2. Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
  3. Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
  4. Including the article in a collective work.
  5. Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
  6. Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
  7. Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.

Authors by sending a request for publication:

  1. They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
  2. They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
  3. They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
  4. They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
  5. They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.

Most read articles by the same author(s)