The influence of fertilization and chemical protection level on yielding of winter wheat sown after winter wheat on rendzina soil
Edward Pałys
dziekanat.agbioinz@up.lublin.plKatedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie (Poland)
Mirosław Korzeniowski
Katedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie (Poland)
Piotr Kraska
Katedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie (Poland)
Beata Krusińska
Katedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie (Poland)
Zofia Ryń
Katedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie (Poland)
Abstract
The influence of three levels of mineral fertilization and four levels of chemical control on grain yield and its structure was studied in a field experiment with winter wheat cv. Mikon cultivated after wheat forecrop. The experiment was carried out in the experiment farm Bezek (near Chełm, subjected to the Agricultural University in Lublin), on a rendzina soil, in the years 2000–2002. The wheat yield was significantly higher only at higher levels of fertilization and chemical control. Significant increases were stated for grain weight per ear and thousand grains weight in combinations with higher levels of chemical control of the crop canopy. Higher fertilization caused an increase of ear length. The results proved feasibility of growing wheat after wheat on the rendzina soil at moderate levels of mineral fertilization (N — 120, P — 26.2, K — 66.4, Mg — 18.1 kg ha-1) and chemical protection (seed dressing, two fungicides, graminicide, herbicide). The high levels of the fertilization (N — 160, P — 34.9, K — 83.2, Mg — 30.1 kg ha-1) and chemical protection (two seed dressings, three fungicides, graminicide, herbicide) did not cause significant changes of yield.
Keywords:
chemical control, fertilization level, grain yield, winter wheatReferences
Borkowska-Królik H. 1983/1984. Wpływ wysokiego nawożenia mineralnego na plonowanie pszenicy ozimej. Annales UMCS, Sec. E, 38/39, 15: 163 — 172.
Google Scholar
Budzyński W., Borysewicz J., Bielski S. 2004. Wpływ poziomu nawożenia azotem na plonowanie i jakość technologiczną ziarna pszenicy ozimej. Pam. Puł. 135: 33 — 44.
Google Scholar
Kulig B., Kania S., Szafrański W., Zając T. 2001. Reakcja wybranych odmian pszenicy ozimej na intensywność uprawy. Biul. IHAR 218/219: 117 — 126.
Google Scholar
Podolska G., Stankowski S. 2001. Plonowanie i jakość ziarna pszenicy ozimej w zależności od gęstości siewu i dawki nawożenia azotem. Biul. IHAR 218/219: 127 — 136.
Google Scholar
Podolska G., Stypuła G. 2002. Plonowanie i wartość technologiczna ziarna pszenicy ozimej w zależności od sposobu ochrony przed chorobami i chwastami. Pam. Puł. 130: 587 — 596.
Google Scholar
Podolska G., Stypuła G., Stankowski S. 2004. Plonowanie i wartość technologiczna ziarna pszenicy ozimej w zależności od intensywności ochrony zasiewów. Annales UMCS, Sec. E, 2004, 59, 1: 269 — 276.
Google Scholar
Kuś J., Jończyk K. 1997. Oddziaływanie wybranych elementów agrotechniki na plonowanie pszenicy ozimej. Fragm. Agron. 3: 4 — 16.
Google Scholar
Rachoń L. 1994. Wpływ wielkości dawek azotu na plon i jakość ziarna pszenicy ozimej w warunkach stosowania fungicydu i retardantu. Annales UMCS, Sec. E, 49: 37 — 42.
Google Scholar
Styk B., Borkowska-Królik H. 1985. Wpływ zróżnicowanego nawożenia mineralnego na plonowanie pszenicy ozimej. Annales UMCS, Sec. E, 40, 18: 171 — 179.
Google Scholar
Wójcikiewicz M., Błażej J., Rząsa B. 1995. Produkcyjność pszenicy ozimej przy zróżnicowanym nawożeniu azotowym. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie, 300, 32: 125 — 132.
Google Scholar
Authors
Edward Pałysdziekanat.agbioinz@up.lublin.pl
Katedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie Poland
Authors
Mirosław KorzeniowskiKatedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie Poland
Authors
Piotr KraskaKatedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie Poland
Authors
Beata KrusińskaKatedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie Poland
Authors
Zofia RyńKatedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 43PDF downloads: 33
License
Copyright (c) 2007 Edward Pałys, Mirosław Korzeniowski, Piotr Kraska, Beata Krusińska, Zofia Ryń
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Piotr Kraska, The influence of different doses of herbicides on yielding and macroelements content in winter wheat grain , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 246 (2007): Regular issue
- Piotr Kraska, Grain quality of spring wheat cultivated in monoculture depending on the conservation tillage variants and catch crops , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 256 (2010): Regular issue
- Sylwia Andruszczak, Piotr Kraska, Ewa Kwiecińska-Poppe, Edward Pałys, The influence of undersown crops and using of herbicide Chwastox Extra 300 SL on grain yield and yield components of spring barley cultivated in monoculture , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 259 (2011): Regular issue
- Krzysztof Klimont, Zofia Bulińska-Radomska, Agnieszka Osińska, Grzegorz Gryziak, Józef Górka, Piotr Kraska, Reclamation efficiency of municipal sewage sludge and selected plant species for soilless post-flotation lime ground covering the surface after the borehole exploitation of sulfur , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 278 (2015): Regular issue
- Sylwia Okoń, Edyta Paczos-Grzęda, Piotr Kraska, Ewa Kwiecińska-Poppe, Edward Pałys, Assessment of genetic similarity of spelt (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta L.) cultivars based on RAPD markers , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 252 (2009): Regular issue
