Variability and correlations of some traits in lucerne (Medicago sativa ssp. L.) forms with different length of inflorescence
Małgorzata Wyrzykowska
iro@uph.edu.plKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Podlaska w Siedlcach (Poland)
Jolanta Ziemiańska
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Podlaska w Siedlcach (Poland)
Marzena Lisowska
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Podlaska w Siedlcach (Poland)
Abstract
Breeding work to improve seed productivity of lucerne has been conducted in our country for many years. The aim of the investigations was to analyze the seed productivity and variability of yielding traits of lucerne forms with different length of the productive parts of raceme. Three phenotype groups were separated: shoots with long racemes (‘lp’ forms) that were above 4 cm long; forms typical of lucerne, with a 2–4 cm long productive part of raceme (determine forms and the ones showing prolonged flowering were selected); plants with panicle inflorescence and the length of a raceme of about 2 cm. Plants with the productive part of a raceme exceeding 4 cm in length were characterized by greater number both of pods and seeds per raceme. Plants with a short peduncle (up to 2 cm) set significantly more seeds per pod. Seed yielding of the selected groups was similar, from 1.1 to 1.4 g of seeds per shoot. In all the groups, yield of seeds per plant depended on: variability of a number of seeds per plant, thousand seeds weight, average number of seeds per raceme, number of nodes and number of raceme per shoot. In the tested groups, seed yield per shoot was determined by the variability of a number of seeds per shoot and that of thousand seeds weight.
Keywords:
lucerne, alfalfa, seed yield, raceme productive part length, simple correlation, regressionReferences
Bodzon Z. 2004. Correlations and heritability of the characters determining the seed yield of the long-raceme alfalfa (Medicago sativa). J. Appl. Genet. 45 (1): 49 — 59.
Google Scholar
Bolanos-Aguilar E. D., Huyghe Ch., Ecalle Ch., Hacquet J., Julier B. 2002. Effect of cultivar and environment on seed yield in alfalfa. Crop Sci. 42: 45 — 50.
Google Scholar
Bolanos-Aguilar E. D., Huyghe Ch., Julier B., Ecalle Ch. 2000. Genetic variation for seed yield and its components in alfalfa. Agronomie 200: 333 — 345.
Google Scholar
Jabłonski B. 1986. Zapylanie i plonowanie 15 odmian lucerny w zależności od obfitości kwitnienia, nektarowania. Pszczel. Zesz. Nauk. XXX: 207 — 219
Google Scholar
Pomogajbo V. M. 1981. Putevoj analiz komponentov produktivnosti sinegibridnoj ljucerny. Genetika17, 8: 1473 — 1478.
Google Scholar
Pomogajbo V. M. 1982. Svjaz niekotorych morfologiczeskich priznakow a produktivnost’ju rastenij u sinegibridnoj ljucerny. Dokl. Vsesm Akad. Sel.-Choz. Nauk 2: 23 — 24.
Google Scholar
Puzio-Idźkowska M. 1993. Odziedziczalność niektórych cech determinujących plon nasion lucerny mieszańcowej (Medicago media L.) odmiany Warmińska. Zesz. Nauk. AR we Wrocławiu, Rolnictwo 58, 223: 317 — 323.
Google Scholar
Rene B. 1991. Produktywność nasienna niektórych odmian i nowych rodów lucerny. Biul. IHAR 179: 41 — 48.
Google Scholar
Staszewski Z. 1975. Lucerny. PWRiL, Warszawa.
Google Scholar
Zajac T. 1987. Wpływ różnych terminów zbioru na wysokość i strukturę plonu suchej masy czternastu odmian lucerny mieszańcowej (Medicago media Pers). Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie 219, Rolnictwo 27: 205 — 219.
Google Scholar
Wyrzykowska M. 2004. Analiza zależności między czynnikami plonotwórczymi, plonem nasion i plonem zielonej masy u lucerny (Medicago sp. L.). Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Roln. 497: 627 — 635.
Google Scholar
Užik M. 1997. Perspective of alfalfa selection for raceme length and seed yield. Eucarpia 12th, Group Medicago, Brno: 71 — 73.
Google Scholar
Authors
Małgorzata Wyrzykowskairo@uph.edu.pl
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Podlaska w Siedlcach Poland
Authors
Jolanta ZiemiańskaKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Podlaska w Siedlcach Poland
Authors
Marzena LisowskaKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Podlaska w Siedlcach Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 54PDF downloads: 10
License
Copyright (c) 2007 Małgorzata Wyrzykowska, Jolanta Ziemiańska, Marzena Lisowska
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Similar Articles
- Tomasz Góral, Fusarium head blight of wheat. Part 2. Genes and QTLs of wheat resistance and resistance mechanisms , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 300 (2023): Regular issue
- Włodzimierz Majtkowski, Jarosław Piłat, Piotr M. Szulc, Prospects of cultivation and utilization of Silphium perfoliatum L. in Poland , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 251 (2009): Regular issue
- Milena Pietraszko, Dominika Boguszewska-Mańkowska, Wojciech Nowacki, Development of potato ring rot in tubers of cultivar Drop during storage period , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 269 (2013): Regular issue
- Jerzy Osowski, The effectiveness of Dithane and Bravo in controlling potato early blight in Bonin and Stare Olesno in 1997–2006 , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 246 (2007): Regular issue
- Hanna Sulewska, Wiesław Koziara, Jarosław Bojarczuk, Yield and grain quality of selected Triticum durum Desf. genotypes depending on nitrogen fertilization and sowing density , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 245 (2007): Regular issue
- Monika Żurek, Historical outline of research on cytoplasmic-genic male sterility in maize (Zea mays L.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 297/298 (2022): Regular issue
- Anna Ćwiklińska, Zbigniew Broda, Danuta Kurasiak-Popowska, Differentiation of flowering biology among species of rye in the genus Secale , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 251 (2009): Regular issue
- Dariusz Mańkowski, Janusz Wątroba, Covariates as an additional source of variability in the experiment , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 300 (2023): Regular issue
- Krystyna Zarzyńska, Wojciech Goliszewski, Tuber quality differentiation of potatoes grown in organic and integrated farming system depending on cultivar and soil - climatic conditions. Part I. Share of external and internal disorders , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 266 (2012): Regular issue
- Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Dariusz R. Mańkowski, An introduction to multivariate statistical analyses. Part II. The application , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 259 (2011): Regular issue
<< < 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.