Inheritance of certain gliadin proteins in spelt and common wheat hybrid genotypes
Jacek Waga
j.waga@ihar.edu.plZakład Oceny Jakości i Metod Hodowli Zbóż, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Krakowie (Poland)
Abstract
Inheritance of some β-gliadin protein fractions observed in Polish winter wheat cultivars and strains was analyzed. Two cross combinations: kbh-sp1 × LAD 480 and kbh-sp2 × Flair were made. Lines kbh-sp1 and kbh-sp2 were the biotypes selected from spelt cultivar Oberkummler Rotkorn, and LAD 480 and Flair were the genotypes of common wheat. Parental forms differed from each other in -gliadins. A frequency of different β-gliadin combinations in F2 generation was estimated, and six blocks: four coded by chromosome 6B and two coded by chromosome 6D, were identified. Results of χ2 test confirmed the hypothesis that blocks belonging to particular chromosome groups are inherited as single Mendelian units. Rm values were calculated for all electrophoretic bands belonging to the identified blocks. New blocks were included to the existent catalogue of gliadin proteins.
Keywords:
electrophoretic analysis, β-gliadins, inheritance of gliadin proteins, catalogue of gliadin protein blocksReferences
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Authors
Jacek Wagaj.waga@ihar.edu.pl
Zakład Oceny Jakości i Metod Hodowli Zbóż, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Krakowie Poland
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