Effect of potassium, sodium and magnesium fertilization on yielding of three sugar beet varieties

Part I. Yields of root and sugar

Przemysław Barłóg

agro@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu (Poland)

Witold Grzebisz


Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu (Poland)

Artur Paradowski


KWS SAAT AG, Poznań (Poland)

Abstract

The effect of potassium fertilization on yield and quality parameters of sugar beet roots was investigated in a three years field experiment. The following factors were studied: three cultivars (Nilla, Merlin, Fontana) and three potassium fertilizers (K, K + Na + 1 Mg, K + Na + 2 Mg). The potassium rate amounted 160 kg K2O/ha. In two fertilization treatments sodium and magnesium were applied additionally: 12 kg Na + 24 kg MgO (K + Na + 1 Mg) and 12 kg Na + 51 kg MgO (K + Na + 2 Mg)ha-1. The differences related to the factors depended on weather conditions over a vegetation period. The highest technological quality of roots was observed in treatments with the K + Na + 1 Mg fertilization.


Keywords:

fertilization, magnesium, potassium, root yield, sodium, sugar beet varieties, technological quality

Anonim 1995. Ein starkes Stueck: Qualitaet von KWS. KWS, Einbeck, s. 31.
Google Scholar

Bell C. I., Jones J., Milford G. F., Leigh R. A. 1992. The effects of crop nutrition on sugar beet quality. Aspects Appl. Biol. 32: 19 — 26
Google Scholar

Beringer H. 1987. Höhe und Wirkung der K-Düngung bei heutigem Ertragsniveau. KALI-BRIEFE (Büntehof) 18 (8): 585 — 594.
Google Scholar

Draycott A. P. 1996. Aspects of fertiliser use in modern, high-yield sugar beet culture. IPI-Bulletin No. 15: 50 pp.
Google Scholar

Fotyma M., Gosek S. 2000. Zmiany w zużyciu nawozów potasowych i ci konsekwencje dla żyzności gleby
Google Scholar

i poziomu produkcji roślinnej w Polsce. Nawozy i nawożenie. Fertilizer and Fertilization 1 (2): 1 — 52.
Google Scholar

Gutmański I. 1991. Produkcja buraka cukrowego. PWRiL, Poznań: 699 pp.
Google Scholar

Haneklaus S., Knudsen L., Schnug E. 1998. Relationship between potassium and sodium in sugar beet. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 29 (11–14): 1793 — 1798. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629809370070
Google Scholar

Herlihy M. 1989. Effect of potassium on sugar accumulation in storage tissue. Reprint from: Proc.21st Colloquium Int. Potash Institute, Bern.
Google Scholar

Herlihy M. 1992. Effects of N, P and K on yield and quality of sugar beet. Irish. J. Agric. Food Research 31: 35 — 49.
Google Scholar

Milford G. F. J., Pocock T.O., Riley J., Messem A. B. 1985. An analysis of leaf growth in sugar. III. Leaf expansion in field crops. Ann. Appl. Biol. 106: 187 — 203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1985.tb03108.x
Google Scholar

Milford G. F. J., Armstrong M. J., Jarvis P. J., Houghton B. J., Bellett-Travers D. M., Jones J., Leigh R. A. 2000. Effect of potassium fertilizer on the yield, quality and potassium offtake of sugar beet crops grown on soils of different potassium status. J. Agric. Sci. 135 (1): 1 — 10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859699007881
Google Scholar

Orlovius K. 1993. Sugar beet quality — the importance of potassium. Int. Potash Institute. Potash Review 2, 6 pp.
Google Scholar

Winzer T., Lohaus G., Heldt H-W. 1996. Influence of phloem transport, N-fertilization and ion accumulation on sucrose storage in the taproots of fodder beet and sugar beet. J. Experim. Bot. 47 (300): 863 — 870. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/47.7.863
Google Scholar


Published
2002-06-28

Cited by

Barłóg, P., Grzebisz, W. and Paradowski, A. (2002) “Effect of potassium, sodium and magnesium fertilization on yielding of three sugar beet varieties: Part I. Yields of root and sugar”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (222), pp. 119–126. doi: 10.37317/biul-2002-0054.

Authors

Przemysław Barłóg 
agro@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Witold Grzebisz 

Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Artur Paradowski 

KWS SAAT AG, Poznań Poland

Statistics

Abstract views: 6
PDF downloads: 3


License

Copyright (c) 2025 Przemysław Barłóg, Witold Grzebisz, Artur Paradowski

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:

  1. Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
  2. Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
  3. Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
  4. Including the article in a collective work.
  5. Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
  6. Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
  7. Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.

Authors by sending a request for publication:

  1. They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
  2. They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
  3. They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
  4. They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
  5. They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>