Morphology and anatomy of the root system of new potato cultivars. Part II. Root anatomy
Barbara Łotocka
kbot@sggw.edu.plSzkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, Wydział Rolnictwa i Biologii, Katedra Botaniki (Poland)
Marcin Kozak
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, Wydział Rolnictwa i Biologii, Katedra Botaniki (Poland)
Krystyna Rykaczewska
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział w Jadwisinie, Zakład Agronomii Ziemniaka (Poland)
Abstract
The comparison of primary adventitious roots structure was done in a survey study of 17 Solanum tuberosum cultivars differently tolerant to drought by means of microscopic methods. Cell wall autofluorescence combined with aniline blue treatment of handmade sections was shown to be a convenient method for fast examination of large amount of plant material. Secondary structure limited to the formation of vascular cambium and its derivative tissues was found in all the cultivars examined. Anatomical differences were found between cultivars, individual plants and individual roots, and they were most evident in regard to the extent of secondary structure formation and number of primary vascular tissues strands. By means of image-analysis method, cross-section areas of the root and xylem were measured in 16 cultivars, and by means of statistical analysis significant differences were found between cultivars in regard to these traits.
Keywords:
endodermis, exodermis, root anatomy, secondary xylemReferences
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Authors
Barbara Łotockakbot@sggw.edu.pl
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, Wydział Rolnictwa i Biologii, Katedra Botaniki Poland
Authors
Marcin KozakSzkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, Wydział Rolnictwa i Biologii, Katedra Botaniki Poland
Authors
Krystyna RykaczewskaInstytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział w Jadwisinie, Zakład Agronomii Ziemniaka Poland
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Copyright (c) 2016 Barbara Łotocka, Marcin Kozak, Krystyna Rykaczewska
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