Comparative evaluation of intraspecific hybrids of Lupinus mutabilis in the F3 and F4 generations with regard to some quantitative characters
Renata Galek
kghrin@upwr.edu.plKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu (Poland)
Dariusz Zalewski
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu (Poland)
Jolanta Augiewicz
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu (Poland)
Ewa Sawicka-Sienkiewicz
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu (Poland)
Abstract
The experiment involved six representatives of Lupinus mutabilis (XM.5, LM-13, LM-34, Mut-45, Mut-160, Mut-220), used as parents, and seven intraspecific hybrids. The hybrids of the progenies F3 or F4 and the parents were evaluated with respect to the following traits: height of the main stem, height of whole plant, number of branches, length of inflorescence, number of whorls, number of flowers on the main stem, weight of 1000 seeds, and number of pods both on the main stem and branches. The analysis of variance showed significant differentiation in the characters: number of branches, length of inflorescence, number of whorls, number of pods on the main stem and 1000 seeds weight. Reduction in branches was observed in the hybrids whose one parent was the mutant KW with the “epigonal” determined type of growth. The highest number of pods were harvested from the hybrids (XM.5 × KW), (LM-13 × KW) and (LM-34 × Mut-45). The biggest seeds were found in the hybrid (LM-34 × Mut-45) in the progeny F3 and F4 (132.2g, 142.9g). Among the remaining hybrids, the best in this character was (XM.5 × KW) - 134.7g. The hybrids under study are characterized by a high range of variability in most of the evaluated characters.
Keywords:
Lupinus mutabilis, hybrids, quantitative charactersReferences
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Authors
Renata Galekkghrin@upwr.edu.pl
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu Poland
Authors
Dariusz ZalewskiKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu Poland
Authors
Jolanta AugiewiczKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu Poland
Authors
Ewa Sawicka-SienkiewiczKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu Poland
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Copyright (c) 2006 Renata Galek, Dariusz Zalewski, Jolanta Augiewicz, Ewa Sawicka-Sienkiewicz
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