The influence of tillage systems, fertilization and plant protection levels on yielding of potato cultivated on light soil
Piotr Kraska
dziekanat.agbioinz@up.lublin.plKatedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie (Poland)
Edward Pałys
Katedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie (Poland)
Abstract
The field experiment was carried out in the experimental farm Bezek near Chełm in the years 1997–2000. The field was situated on light and sandy clay soil. The phosphorus content in soil was high, that of potassium was medium, and the magnesium content was low. The soil contained 1.2% of humus. The purpose of this work was to determine influences of the conventional and ploughless tillage systems and two differentiated fertilization and plant protection levels upon potato tubers yield and its structure as well as yields of total protein starch and dry matter. The potato cultivar Ania was cultivated in the crop rotation: potato — spring barley — winter rye. It was stated that the tillage systems did not differentiate potato tubers yield. Intensive fertilization and plant protection levels significantly increased yields of tubers, starch, dry matter and total protein, compared with the basic levels. Simultaneously, intensive fertilization and plant protection levels increased weight and number of tubers per plant as well as average weight of a tuber.
Keywords:
fertilization, plant protection, potato, tillage systems, yield structureReferences
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Authors
Piotr Kraskadziekanat.agbioinz@up.lublin.pl
Katedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie Poland
Authors
Edward PałysKatedra Ekologii Rolniczej, Akademia Rolnicza w Lublinie Poland
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